There's a good chance that next Tuesday we might not know who won the
13th District state House race between incumbent and Republican Eddie
Smith and Democrat challenger Gloria Johnson.
That's because of the provisional ballots, which could play a deciding factor in one of the most contentious local races this cycle.
The last time these two faced on in 2014, Smith won by just under 200 votes.
"It
was a very close race and it was a midterm election, so we didn't have
that many people voting,” Johnson told WBIR 10News. “This time,
hopefully, we'll have a lot more people voting."
If the race comes that close this time around, Knox County might not
know who actually won until weeks after the election.
Provisional
ballots are paper ballots that are used when officials have questions
about a voter's eligibility. Those votes go to a separate pile to be
investigated, and then – if the voter is determined to be eligible –
counted after Election Day.
After
the 2012 presidential election, the county issued 396 rejection letters
for provisional ballots for a number of reasons, including
identification problems, failure to register or because the person who
voted was a felon.
Chris Davis, assistant administrator
of elections for Knox County, said the county no longer has records of
how many residents voted through provisional ballots. Under state law,
the county only has to keep the records for 22 months.
However, he
said anecdotally, “We know from election to election that more than
half of the provisional ballots won’t be counted.”
Though more
than half of all provisional ballots are usually ineligible, those votes
could make all the difference for races as close as this one.
"Votes
matter. People staying home can affect an election, and people choosing
to skip a portion of the ballot can affect an election," said Smith.
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